Injuries of different kinds usually occur as a result of participation in exercise or the various forms of athletic activities. There are many reasons why sport-related injuries occurs. The main ones are overuse of certain parts of the body, accidents, inadequate equipment, and poor training practices. This area of study is important because it ensures that athletes are at their optimal level of performance and also has several economic perspectives. In Wilmington sports injuries are one of the areas that are well-studied and has many highly trained and experienced doctors working in it.
In the United States alone, it is approximated that over thirty million children and teenagers take part in some form of organized sport. Out of all children and teenagers, over three million of them are kept away from participation by some form of injury. Although occurring in rare cases, brain injury is the main cause of death in various games. Brain injury causes effect on two major systems of the body, that is, the vascular and nervous system.
Contact games such as rugby union, Gaelic football, Australian rules football, association football, American football, and rugby league often result in traumatic injuries in most cases. Traumatic injury in this games result due to the dynamic and high level of collision involved in them. Players have to collide with objects, the ground, and each other while playing. Limbs and joints are injured due to unexpected dynamic forces placed on them by sudden movements.
Traumatic injury can be placed in various classes. The major ones include contusions, strains, sprains, spinal cord injury, cramps, head injury, wounds, and bone fractures. Contusions occur when bleeding occurs internally in the tissues because of damage to small blood vessels. Strains are caused by torn or overstretched muscle fibers. Overstretching of ligaments beyond their usual capacity causes injury in joints called sprain.
Puncture or abrasion to the skin causes wounds while breakage of bones cause bone fractures. Injury to the central nervous system of the spine causes spinal cord injury. Many athletes also experience cramps. These are caused by strong contraction of body muscles, which cause immense pain for a few minutes. The affected muscles can be massaged to eradicate the pain.
Since injury occurs commonly in professional games, most teams maintain a close relationship to the medical community, with many teams retaining team physicians. Sports Medicine is a subspecialty in the field Medicine that specializes in studying and researching injury in sport with the aim of preventing or reducing their level of severity. This field is evolving rapidly, especially with the advancements in technology.
Prevention is one of the methods used to combat injury in sport. There are several benefits associated with prevention, such as, longer duration of participation, better performance, reduced medical costs, and healthier athletes. Team trainers, individual athletes, sport teams, and coaches are therefore encouraged to take part in sport injury prevention programs
Three different categories of sport injury prevention have been formulated, that is, secondary, primary, and tertiary. The primary category is concerned with avoiding injuries in the first place. The secondary category deals with obtaining diagnosis and treatment the soonest after an injury has occurred. Finally, tertiary prevention deals with rehabilitation after traumatic injury.
In the United States alone, it is approximated that over thirty million children and teenagers take part in some form of organized sport. Out of all children and teenagers, over three million of them are kept away from participation by some form of injury. Although occurring in rare cases, brain injury is the main cause of death in various games. Brain injury causes effect on two major systems of the body, that is, the vascular and nervous system.
Contact games such as rugby union, Gaelic football, Australian rules football, association football, American football, and rugby league often result in traumatic injuries in most cases. Traumatic injury in this games result due to the dynamic and high level of collision involved in them. Players have to collide with objects, the ground, and each other while playing. Limbs and joints are injured due to unexpected dynamic forces placed on them by sudden movements.
Traumatic injury can be placed in various classes. The major ones include contusions, strains, sprains, spinal cord injury, cramps, head injury, wounds, and bone fractures. Contusions occur when bleeding occurs internally in the tissues because of damage to small blood vessels. Strains are caused by torn or overstretched muscle fibers. Overstretching of ligaments beyond their usual capacity causes injury in joints called sprain.
Puncture or abrasion to the skin causes wounds while breakage of bones cause bone fractures. Injury to the central nervous system of the spine causes spinal cord injury. Many athletes also experience cramps. These are caused by strong contraction of body muscles, which cause immense pain for a few minutes. The affected muscles can be massaged to eradicate the pain.
Since injury occurs commonly in professional games, most teams maintain a close relationship to the medical community, with many teams retaining team physicians. Sports Medicine is a subspecialty in the field Medicine that specializes in studying and researching injury in sport with the aim of preventing or reducing their level of severity. This field is evolving rapidly, especially with the advancements in technology.
Prevention is one of the methods used to combat injury in sport. There are several benefits associated with prevention, such as, longer duration of participation, better performance, reduced medical costs, and healthier athletes. Team trainers, individual athletes, sport teams, and coaches are therefore encouraged to take part in sport injury prevention programs
Three different categories of sport injury prevention have been formulated, that is, secondary, primary, and tertiary. The primary category is concerned with avoiding injuries in the first place. The secondary category deals with obtaining diagnosis and treatment the soonest after an injury has occurred. Finally, tertiary prevention deals with rehabilitation after traumatic injury.
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