Depression refers to a mood disorder that causes the patient to have persistent feelings of sadness and loss or lack of interest. Other terms used to refer to this condition are clinical depression or depressive disorder. This condition has effect on how patients feel, think, and behave and may result in various physical and emotional problems. The problem affects adults as well as children. When in need of treatment for childhood depression Cleveland is the place to check out.
In most cases the condition may only happen to someone only once in their entire life. However, it is common to see people who have multiple episodes. These episodes are indicated by several different symptoms. These symptoms include sadness, angry outbursts, loss of interest in activities such as sports, hobbies and sex, sleep disturbance, lack of energy, and anxiety among others.
Symptoms experienced in adults are also similar to those children experience. If the symptoms are very severe, noticeable problems in handling daily activities occur. Some of the daily activities that are affected include relationships, social activities, school, and work. The cause sometimes remains unknown to some people even though they feel sad and miserable. Younger patients refuse going to school and they lose weight.
The existence of depressive disorder in people can be caused by many different factors. Some of the factors include inherited traits, brain chemistry, biological differences, and hormonal changes. Some research indicated that there are physical changes that occur in people with this disorder. It is still unknown what causes the physical changes, but it were known, then it would be easier to understand the causes of the problem. Changes in hormonal level in the body can also trigger the occurrence of the problem. Factors that cause hormonal changes include menopause, menstrual cycle, pregnancy, and thyroid problems.
A diagnosis is usually done by performing certain examinations and tests that rule out the existence of certain problems and pinpoint the cause of depressive disorder. Some of the tests in use include physical exam, psychological evaluation, DSM-5, and lab tests. Complete blood count and tests for thyroid are some of the lab tests conducted. The psychotherapist may also use criteria specified in DSM-5 to know if the problem one has is depressive disorder.
In most cases, depression is treated through psychological counseling and medications. Medications to relieve symptoms are usually prescribed by a psychiatrist or primary care doctor. Those with severe variants of the problem may need to stay in the hospital for a few days for observation. Those with lower levels may need to take part in outpatient treatment programs until symptoms improve.
There are several types of antidepressant medications on the market today. Different medications may produce different side effects in patients. It is best to discuss any side effects felt with the doctor. Some common antidepressants include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, usually abbreviated as SSRIs, atypical antidepressants, tricyclic antidepressants, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs).
It can be difficult to choose the right kind of medication to use. Usually, if there is a family member who has had the same problem before and have responded well to medication, one should use the same medication. One may also need to try various medications to arrive at the most effective one for their case.
In most cases the condition may only happen to someone only once in their entire life. However, it is common to see people who have multiple episodes. These episodes are indicated by several different symptoms. These symptoms include sadness, angry outbursts, loss of interest in activities such as sports, hobbies and sex, sleep disturbance, lack of energy, and anxiety among others.
Symptoms experienced in adults are also similar to those children experience. If the symptoms are very severe, noticeable problems in handling daily activities occur. Some of the daily activities that are affected include relationships, social activities, school, and work. The cause sometimes remains unknown to some people even though they feel sad and miserable. Younger patients refuse going to school and they lose weight.
The existence of depressive disorder in people can be caused by many different factors. Some of the factors include inherited traits, brain chemistry, biological differences, and hormonal changes. Some research indicated that there are physical changes that occur in people with this disorder. It is still unknown what causes the physical changes, but it were known, then it would be easier to understand the causes of the problem. Changes in hormonal level in the body can also trigger the occurrence of the problem. Factors that cause hormonal changes include menopause, menstrual cycle, pregnancy, and thyroid problems.
A diagnosis is usually done by performing certain examinations and tests that rule out the existence of certain problems and pinpoint the cause of depressive disorder. Some of the tests in use include physical exam, psychological evaluation, DSM-5, and lab tests. Complete blood count and tests for thyroid are some of the lab tests conducted. The psychotherapist may also use criteria specified in DSM-5 to know if the problem one has is depressive disorder.
In most cases, depression is treated through psychological counseling and medications. Medications to relieve symptoms are usually prescribed by a psychiatrist or primary care doctor. Those with severe variants of the problem may need to stay in the hospital for a few days for observation. Those with lower levels may need to take part in outpatient treatment programs until symptoms improve.
There are several types of antidepressant medications on the market today. Different medications may produce different side effects in patients. It is best to discuss any side effects felt with the doctor. Some common antidepressants include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, usually abbreviated as SSRIs, atypical antidepressants, tricyclic antidepressants, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs).
It can be difficult to choose the right kind of medication to use. Usually, if there is a family member who has had the same problem before and have responded well to medication, one should use the same medication. One may also need to try various medications to arrive at the most effective one for their case.
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