Important Information On Macular Degeneration Tablets

By Kimberly Green


Basically, macular degeneration is one of the leading cause for vision loss even more than cataracts and the glaucoma. This condition usually arises when the central portion of your retina deteriorates. The central portion of the retina which is also referred as the macula is usually the one responsible for focusing the central vision in your eye. However, you can control the deterioration through macular degeneration tablets.

Usually, the macula generally controls the ability to read, see objects clearly, drive, and recognize colors and faces. If compared to the camera, the macula acts as the central as well as the most sensitive area of the film. When it is working properly, detailed images are collected at center of the field and then they are sent to optic nerve in your brain where they become interpreted as sight.

When the cells found in the central portion of your retina deteriorate, images are not received correctly. During the early stages of this condition, your vision is not interfered with. When the condition progresses, the individual experiences a wavy or a blurred vision. If the condition worsens, however, the central vision could be lost completely. Usually, when the condition advances, a person is considered as legally blind. While the rest of your retina continue to function, you still retain your peripheral vision although not clear like the central vision.

If it is age related, macular degeneration or AMD progresses through three stages. The initial stage is where most individuals do not experience or suspect any vision loss. Due to this, it is crucial to have regular check ups. To identify this early AMD, yellow deposits beneath the retina are observed as medium-sized drusen.

The second stage is the intermediate AMD, where a person may experience some form of vision loss although there might not be noticeable symptoms. However, a comprehensive exam with certain tests can check pigment changes or larger drusen in the retina. This condition then enters the late AMD stage where the loss of vision become noticeable.

The specific factors that cause this condition are not conclusively known. Nevertheless, what is known about this disease is the causes are complex and could be environmental or heredity. At the same time, scientists are working to understand what causes the deterioration of the macula cells to come up with cure for this condition.

Normally, the biggest risk factor for this condition is age. Usually, the risk increases with increase with age, and the condition is likely to arise in people who are 55 years or older. There are other risk factors such as genetics, where people whose families have the history of AMD have a higher risk. Smoking is another risk factor whereby smokers increases their risk of getting this disease by two.

Currently, there is not a known cure for this condition. However, there are some things patients can do to reduce the progression rate after being diagnosed with the condition, or lower the risk of suffering from the disease. For example, lifestyle changes like dieting, exercise, and avoid smoking may help, and protecting the eyes from UV light.




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